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Friday, Opening Night,
will be a VIP night for the USO volunteers and our service men &
women. We honor them as they (and their families) come out and enjoy
some family events and great entertainment. Friday night is
not limited to the USO so join us to honor these brave men, women,
and their families with your presence for Faith, Family, and Fun. |
| Christian Lifestyle
Expo is proud to be partnering with the Charlotte Division of the
North Carolina USO (United
Service Organizations). They have over 300 volunteers that support
thousands of active duty and returning military men and women from Iraq, Afghanistan and
from around the world. The USO is sponsored by many private and public donations. They lend aid
and comfort to our service men and women as they travel through the
airport to other assignments. The USO raises monies to help with family
emergencies, entertains, and assists them in any way possible. We
salute Jack Ahart and his staff for the important work they do as a
ministry for our community. |
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THE USO: A PROUD
HISTORY: The Armed Forces' home away from home |
The USO
was formed in response to a 1941 request from President Franklin D.
Roosevelt, who determined it would be best if private organizations
handled the on-leave recreation of the rapidly growing U.S. armed
forces. Roosevelt's call to action led to six civilian agencies to
coordinate their civilian war efforts and resources to form a new
organization - the USO (United Service Organizations). The six
civilian agencies were the Salvation Army, Young Men's Christian
Association (YMCA), Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA),
National Catholic Community Services, National Travelers Aid
Association and the National Jewish Welfare Board. The USO is a
private, nonprofit organization, supported entirely by private
citizens and corporations.
Throughout World War II, the USO was the channel for community
participation in the war effort. In more than 3,000 communities, USO
centers were established to become the GI.'s "Home Away from Home."
Between 1940 and 1944, U.S. troops grew from 50,000 to 12 million
and their need for a variety of services grew accordingly. USO
facilities were quickly opened in such unlikely places as churches,
log cabins, museums, castles, barns, beach and yacht clubs, railroad
sleeping cars, old mansions and storefronts.
At its high point in 1944, the USO had more than 3,000 clubs. USO's
could be many things to many people: a lively place to dance and
meet people; a place to see movies or find religious counsel; a
quiet place to talk or write letters; and, of course, the place to
go for free coffee and doughnuts.
From 1941 to 1947, USO Camp Shows presented an amazing 428,521
performances. In 1945, curtains were rising 700 times a day to
audiences as large as 15,000 and as small as 25 on some outposts all
over the world. More than 7,000 entertainers traveled overseas.
During World War II, Americans had come together as never before. By
war's end, the USO could claim that more than 1.5 million volunteers
had worked on its behalf.
The USO had all but disbanded by 1947. In 1950, when the U.S.
entered the Korean War, the USO regrouped and eventually opened 24
clubs worldwide. Once again, USO Camp Shows performed thousands of
times for battle-weary troops and for wounded GIs in the Evac
hospitals in Japan. In 1952, USO entertainers performed every day
for troops in Korea. The truce in 1953 did not decrease the need for
USO services - more than a million service members remained
stationed abroad. At the Department of Defense's request for
continued service for the military overseas, the USO continued to
expand worldwide.
The turbulent 60s were full of challenges for the USO. For the first
time in its history, USO centers were located in combat zones. The
first USO in Vietnam opened in Saigon in 1963. The 17 centers that
were opened in Vietnam and six in Thailand served as many as a
million "customers" a month. Bob Hope took his USO Christmas show to
Vietnam for the first time in 1964; the shows continued into the
next decade. At the war's height, 40 percent of America's entire
overseas forces were in Vietnam. There were a total of 5,559 USO
performances during the Vietnam years. As the 60s ended, Americans
were still bitterly debating Vietnam war policies. But for the USO,
Vietnam meant a chance to assist Americans who were far away from
home, serving their country in a difficult and dangerous conflict.
In the early 1970s, when the draft ended, the need for the USO was
questioned. In 1974, prompted by a report of United Way of America's
Committee on National Agency Support (CONAS), United Way of America
and the Department of Defense conducted a major review of USO
programs and services. They visited USO operations and military
bases around the world and concluded, "If there were no USO, another
organization would have to be created.. Isolation of the military
from civilian influences is not, we believe in the interest of this
nation."
Thus, the USO was launched into a new era of peacetime service. New
programs were called for to meet new needs, and the USO responded.
Programs were developed to smooth frictions between military and
local communities by involving personnel in local activities. For
the first time, the USO helped military personnel make the
transition to civilian life. The USO's international headquarters
moved from New York to Washington, D.C., in 1975, firmly
establishing it as an international agency serving U.S. armed forces
worldwide.
USO entertainment in the 80s retained its stellar reputation while
increasing its range. Superstar rock groups KANSAS, the Doobie
Brothers, Cheap Trick; jazz legend Louie Bellson; movie stars Kris
Kristofferson, Brooke Shields, Chuck Norris; performers Ann Jillian
and John Denver; Miss USA Michelle Royer, Courtney Gibbs and
Gretchen Polhemus; rhythm and blues group Atlantic Starr; a host of
country music stars, including Loretta Lynn, Randy Travis, Ricky
Skaggs, Lee Greenwood, Mickey Gilley, and the Judds; and even
Jeopardy! Host Alex Trebek has become involved with USO's celebrity
entertainment program.
The USO's close association with military leadership was
reemphasized in 1987 with the signing of a new Memorandum of
Understanding between the USO and the Department of Defense. The
agreement names the USO as a principal channel representing civilian
concern for the U.S. armed forces worldwide, under the auspices of
the President of the United States and the Secretary of Defense. It
authorizes the USO to play an active role in coordinating local
civilian community resources and fostering general civilian interest
in the welfare of U.S. armed forces personnel and their families.
1990 found the United States embroiled in a confrontation with Iraq
that challenged American troops in new ways. Our service members
found themselves deployed in the desert for at least six months at a
time with little recreation or contact from home. The Persian Gulf
War also challenged the USO to meet the needs of our troops in
unique circumstances. The USO immediately responded by opening three
new centers in the Middle East and establishing the USO Mobile
Canteen program. Mobile Canteens are four-wheel drive, all-terrain
vehicles that have refreshments, books, magazines, video and compact
disc players, and resources for recreational activities. USO workers
drove the vans to wherever the troops were deployed to provide some
relief from the heat and boredom.
On the home front, the USO established the Family Support Fund and
Desert Storm Education Fund to support military families who
suffered hardship from the deployment or death of military
personnel. After the troops returned, USO sponsored a Yellow Ribbon
Summer, which included several special events to benefit active duty
members of the armed forces and their families. As a finale, USO
hosted the National Victory Celebration Concert in Washington, D.C.,
featuring Barbara Mandrell.
The lessons the USO learned in the sands of the Middle East were put
to the test in 1992 in Somalia. When former President George Bush
announced that American troops would be deployed to Operation
Restore Hope, the USO was ready to follow them. USO Somalia opened
on December 23, 1992, just for the holidays. The USO secured space
in the Mogadishu International Airport and began providing
morale-building support and services to the U.S. military.
The USO presence in Somalia continued until April 1993 with help and
support from corporations, individuals and members of the USO team
around the world, and with celebrity entertainers visiting the
troops year round.
The USO currently operates 122 centers worldwide. USO's in 10
countries and 22 states use the services of some 12,000 volunteers,
including members of the World Board of Governors, the USO's
governing body, and those who dish up Thanksgiving dinners to USO
guests.
USO World Headquarters acts as the enabling body for all programs,
setting overall policy and strategies, and providing training and
technical assistance. It also produces the overseas celebrity
entertainment tours, which reach hundreds of thousands of uniformed
men and women each year. Since 1941, every U.S. president has served
as the USO's Honorary Chairman, including President George W. Bush.
There are 40 USO Airport Centers to help military travelers with
connections, foreign language translation, long layovers and missing
luggage. At 18 locations in the Mediterranean, Pacific, Atlantic and
Caribbean, USO Fleet Centers provide a range of services, which
include information on hotels, affordable shopping and currency
exchange. USO fleet support is especially vital in places without
American bases such as Haifa, Israel, and Cannes, France, where the
USO acts as a liaison between the host country and communities and
visiting ships.
No matter where American service families are stationed, their
concerns are similar to any American family. The USO operates 73
Family and Community Centers to help military families adjust to new
surroundings with information on childcare co-ops, employment
opportunities, parenting, nutrition, budgeting and recreational
programs.
Today, USO Entertainment shows are effective morale boosters and
remain an important part of USO's offerings. Even in peacetime,
entertainers provide a much-needed break in the midst of duty tours.
Recent USO Shows have included The Salute to the Troops every
November and Two Annual Dinner Cabarets the first in May the second
in October.
As the USO celebrates 63 years of service, and the world witnesses
history-making events. These events are sure to influence the
American militaries missions of maintaining your freedoms. At least
one thing is certain: your USO will diversify and change over time,
in order to fulfill its mission of "providing Your Home Away From
Home" to U.S. service members and their families.
The Jacksonville USO was one of the first five federally funded USOs
to be built in the state of North Carolina after Congress passed the
Lanham Act in August 1941. Soon after the act was passed the
construction of the Jacksonville USO was underway. On April 23, 1942
the Jacksonville USO opened her doors to the military service
members and their families. Even though this USO has under gone some
extensive renovations over the years she has never closed her doors. |
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